Posted in Book Reviews

Who Hasn’t Wanted a Penguin?

Print picture book One Cool Friend, written by Toni Buzzeo and illustrated by David Small, is a humorous story of the mischievous antics of Elliot, a young boy who befriends and brings home a penguin.  Over 14 spreads and 40 pages, this 2013 Caldecott Honor book is aimed at children in kindergarten-3rd grade, but adults will be equally, if not more so, amused by Elliot and his penguin friend.

At the beginning of the story, we are introduced to Elliot, a formal young man whose father has just invited him to go the aquarium, where he puts a penguin in his backpack to bring home.  Elliot takes care of the penguin at home, escaping the notice of his father, who is too distracted by reading to notice what his son is doing. At the end of the story, Elliot’s father discovers the penguin his son has brought home, and the reader is surprised to learn something about Elliot’s father.

What I love about this book is the way that the illustrations reveal things to the reader that the text alone does not. For instance, when Elliot asks his father for a penguin at the aquarium, his father hands him a $20 bill.  The text just reads Elliot asking for a penguin.  The illustrations show Elliot’s father, who’s been reading an issue of National Geographic, handing Elliot the money as he’s looking at a nearby sign advertising today’s special on plush penguins for $19.95.  I like how the illustrations reveal the irony of the misunderstanding in this moment that is central to the book’s plot.

The real genius of this story is the way that it builds to the surprise ending. Upon reading it a second time, you discover all the clues that the illustrations give you as to how the story will end. Turtles abound in the illustrations, right down to the box of candy turtles next to Elliot’s father in his study, and the ending makes all of these clues click.

This story is clever. A lot of thought clearly went into the interplay between art and text, with one informing the other to form a witty tale of childhood antics.  Pure fun, a delightful storytime tale of mischief, this book appeals to both children and adults.  Elliot’s sly actions and his distracted father will have both children and their parents chuckling.  Also, who hasn’t wanted to take a penguin home from the aquarium?

Posted in Book Reviews

Who’s That Bear?

Print picture book Finding Winnie: The True Story of the World’s Most Famous Bear, written by Lindsay Mattick and illustrated by Sophie Blackall, is the true story of the bear behind A. A. Milne’s beloved Winnie the Pooh series.  Over 26 spreads and 56 pages, a story unfolds about family, friendship, and the indelible effect of kindness.  This 2016 Caldecott Medal book is aimed at children in kindergarten-3rd grade, but it is certainly a story that will enchant their nostalgic parents as well.

The story is bookended by a first-person narrator, the author, telling her son a bedtime story about a bear.  She shares the tale of Captain Harry Colebourn, a Canadian veterinarian who buys a bear cub from a trapper at a train stop on his way to his new post at a hospital for horses during WWI.  He names her Winnipeg, or Winnie, for short.  Then comes Winnie’s journey with Harry and his unit across the Atlantic Ocean to England, where she becomes the mascot of the Second Canadian Infantry Brigade.  When the order comes to go to battle, however, at the climax of the book, Harry makes the decision to take Winnie to the London Zoo, her new home.  The end of the book picks up a different story: the story of a boy and his father who go to see Winnie at the London Zoo.  The boy is Christopher Robin Milne and his father is Alan Alexander Milne, the author who wrote stories all about his son’s friendship with this beloved bear.  The end of the book also tells us what happened to Harry and reveals that the narrator telling this story to her son Cole at night is the great-great granddaughter of Captain Harry Colebourn.  The last several pages of the book and its endpapers are a family album of pictures, diary entries, and Winnie’s Animal Record Card for the London Zoo.

What really catches the eye about the artwork in this text is the decision to include a family album so that the reader can see the photos and journals that the mother is showing to her son at the end of the story.  I love getting to see the real people behind the story.  Other than this instance, though, as charming as I find the artwork in this book to be, I don’t find that it adds anything to the text; it merely illustrates it.  It does so beautifully, but I wish the illustrations gave you even more details about the story than the text does.

The dominant storytelling technique is that of varying the perspective, alternating between a conversation between the narrator, a mother telling a bedtime story, and her son and the third-person narration of the story of Harry and his bear. I find this to be engaging, as it allows you to discover over the course of the story that the mother telling the story is related to Harry Colebourn, and that the mother is the author of the book.  It allows you to hear what the child thinks about the tale, echoing what a child reading the book may be thinking.  The illustrations are lovely, and the story is an enchanting one.  The thing that really strikes me as brilliant about this text, though, is the author’s use of narrative perspective, how she weaves first-person interjections of the narrator and her son’s exchange over the story at bedtime with the story of Harry and his bear.

This book would make a wonderful storytime read as well as a useful classroom tool for teaching point of view, history, and nonfiction elements.  I think this book appeals to children and adults alike.  The story’s illustrations and endearing tale of a bear whose name so many recognize makes the text reminiscent of a childhood favorite for some and an introduction to a new friend for others.

Posted in Book Reviews

Whose Hat Is It?

Print picture book This Is Not My Hat, written and illustrated by Jon Klassen, is  a story aimed at preschool to 1st grade-aged children, but it’s a delight to all ages.  The 2013 Caldecott Medal winner, this is a humorous story about the consequences of one’s actions.  Over the course of 16 spreads and 40 pages, Klassen tells his tale with minimal text but illustrations that say so much.  At the beginning of the story, a little fish has stolen the hat of a sleeping big fish. He swims toward the tall, dense plants to hide, thinking that he won’t be discovered, but at the climax of the story, the big fish swims into the tall plants behind him.  In the end, the little fish is nowhere to be found, and the big fish has his hat back.

The relationship between the text and pictures is one of irony, as the text describes the little fish’s belief that the big fish won’t wake up and discover who took his hat, while the illustrations show just the opposite: the big fish awakening, noticing that his hat is missing, and finding the little fish.  Klassen uses dramatic irony, perfectly executed pace, and repetition to tell his story.  Using a series of if…then statements, the little fish tells the reader that he doesn’t think the big fish will wake up for a long time, or notice that his hat is gone, or know it was the little fish who took it, or know where he went.  The illustrations reveal, however, that this is exactly what is happening.  Each spread shows the movement of the fish: first the little fish swimming away, then the big fish following him, then the big fish returning with his hat.  The action is happening behind the little fish, so the pace creates suspense as to whether or not the big fish will catch up to the little one.  The artistic concept of this book is clever and well-executed, with each spread perfectly timed with the text to create suspense and surprise.

This book would be a fun read for storytime, or a useful text for students to analyze how an author builds suspense and uses dramatic irony.  Readers will be drawn in by the high contrast of the black illustrations’ background to the white text background and by the way each spread advances the story, literally moving the fish.